Monday, April 5, 2010

Monarch Med Spa 4/5/10












  

Department of Health and Human Services logoDepartment of Health and Human Services


Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration
 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002



WARNING LETTER



April 5, 2010



VIA FEDEX



Mr. Kevin Campbell

monarchmedispa.com

Oak Hill Plaza

200 N. Warner Road, Suite 121

King of Prussia, PA 19406



Dear Mr. Campbell:



The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has reviewed your website, www.monarchmedispa.com. As explained below, your website contains false or misleading claims related to your LipoDissolve products, causing them to be misbranded in violation of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA), 21 U.S.C. §§ 352(a), 352(n), and 321(n), and FDA’s implementing regulations. See 21 CFR 202.1(e)(5)(i) and (e)(6)(i).



Your LipoDissolve products are intended to cure, treat, mitigate, or prevent disease in humans or to affect the structure or function of the body. Statements on your websites that document these intended uses include, but are not limited to, the following:



• “LipoDissolve can also aid to treat various medical conditions in both men and women that include treating fat deposits of the face or body, cellulite, lipomas, help with skin retraction, and more.”

Because these LipoDissolve products are intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans, or to affect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals, they are drugs, as defined by section 201(g)(1) of the FDCA [21 U.S.C. § 321(g)(1)]. In addition, your firm’s injectable Lipodissolve products are prescription drugs, as defined in section 503(b)(1) of the FDCA [21 U.S.C. § 353(b)(1)], because the method of their use is not safe for use except under the supervision of a practitioner licensed by law to administer such drugs.

Under sections 502(a) and 502(n) of the FDCA and FDA’s implementing regulations, a drug is misbranded if its labeling or advertising is false or misleading. Section 201(n) of the FDCA [21 U.S.C. § 321(n)] provides that, in determining whether a drug's labeling or advertising "is misleading, there shall be taken into account . . . not only representations made or suggested . . . but also the extent to which the labeling or advertising . . . fails to reveal facts material in light of such representations . . . . " Advertisements that contain a representation or suggestion that a drug is better, more effective, or safer than has been demonstrated by substantial evidence or substantial clinical experience are false or misleading.

Monarch Med Spa’s website contains unsubstantiated efficacy, superiority, and safety claims concerning LipoDissolve products for the following reasons:



1. Unsubstantiated Efficacy Claims



Your website contains unsubstantiated efficacy claims concerning LipoDissolve products, including:



• “The main ingredient is Phosphatidylcholine, which is actually what causes the fat cell to breakdown.”



• “LipoDissolve averages about 1 inch of fat loss for each 100cc of the medications used. This average takes into account patients that lose 2 inches, but also patients that lose 3 or 4 inches with the treatment.”



• “Its [sic] not a question of whether LipoDissolve will work, but rather how many treatments it will take to attain a goal in reduction.”



• “Generally, the average patient requires approximately 1-3 treatments for treating fat with the goal of losing AT LEAST 1 inch of fat with each treatment.”



FDA regards these claims as false or misleading. FDA is not aware of evidence that supports these claims.



2. Unsubstantiated Superiority Claims



Your website contains unsubstantiated superiority claims concerning LipoDissolve products, including:



• “Rather than go through the pain and discomfort associated with liposuction, patients now have the option of a series of injections (using very small needles) with very minimal discomfort.”



• “The main difference between the two procedures [LipoDissolve and Mesotherapy] is that with LipoDissolve, results are more certain with each treatment and fewer treatments are needed than with Mesotherapy.”



FDA regards these claims as false or misleading. FDA is not aware of evidence that supports these claims.



3. Unsubstantiated Safety Claims



Your website contains unsubstantiated safety claims concerning LipoDissolve products, including:



• “The main ingredient used to cause the fat cells to burst is actually not a synthetic medication, but rather a natural homeopathic ingredient, which has been used intravenously in Europe over 30 years to treat plaques in blood vessels with extensive research showing safety.”



These claims imply that these products have been proven safe. Although intravenous phosphatidylcholine has been approved in some countries for the treatment of a variety of conditions, it has not been approved in the U.S. FDA is unaware of evidence to support the safety claims for your LipoDissolve products.



As explained above, the claims made for your LipoDissolve products are false or misleading in that they are not supported by substantial evidence or substantial clinical experience. These claims cause your LipoDissolve products to be misbranded under the FDCA [21 U.S.C. §§ 352(a), 352(n), and 321(n)].



Conclusion



The issues and violations cited in this letter are not intended to be an all-inclusive statement of violations that exist at your facility. You are responsible for investigating and determining the causes of the violations identified above and for preventing their recurrence or the occurrence of other violations. It is your responsibility to assure that your firm complies with all requirements of federal law and FDA regulations.



You should take prompt action to correct the violations cited in this letter. Failure to promptly correct these violations may result in legal action without further notice, including, without limitation, seizure and injunction. Other federal agencies may take this Warning Letter into account when considering the award of contracts.



Within fifteen working days of receipt of this letter, please notify this office in writing of the specific steps that you have taken to correct violations. Include an explanation of each step being taken to prevent the recurrence of violations, as well as copies of related documentation. If you cannot complete corrective action within fifteen working days, state the reason for the delay and the time within which you will complete the correction.



Your written response should be addressed to:



Sudha Shukla, PharmD

Consumer Safety Officer

FDA/CDER/Office of Compliance

10903 New Hampshire Avenue, WO51-5238

Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Sincerely,

/Michael M. Levy, Jr./

Michael M. Levy, Jr., Esq.

Director

Division of New Drugs and Labeling Compliance

Office of Compliance

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research

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